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Current Converter

Convert between amperes, milliamperes, microamperes, and more

Conversion Formula:

Multiply by 1000

Common Conversions

Common Current References

Source/DeviceTypical CurrentCategory
Nerve Signals100 nABiological
Wristwatch1-10 μAElectronics
Hearing Aid0.5-1 mAElectronics
LED Light10-30 mAElectronics
USB Device (USB 2.0)0.5 AConsumer
Smartphone Charging1-3 AConsumer
Household Circuit15-20 AResidential
Electric Vehicle Charging32-80 AAutomotive
Electric Arc Welding200-500 AIndustrial
Lightning Strike (peak)30 kANatural
Human-lethal Current50-100 mASafety
GFCI Trip Threshold5 mASafety

Understanding Electric Current

Key Concepts

  • Electric current is the flow of electric charge
  • Current is measured in amperes (A)
  • 1 A = 1 coulomb of charge passing per second
  • Conventional current flows from positive to negative
  • Electron flow is in the opposite direction
  • Current flows through conductors (metals, electrolytes)

Ohm's Law & Related Formulas

  • I = V/R (Current = Voltage / Resistance)
  • P = I x V (Power = Current x Voltage)
  • P = I² x R (Power = Current² x Resistance)
  • For circuits in series: I_total = I_1 = I_2 = ...
  • For circuits in parallel: I_total = I_1 + I_2 + ...

Current Safety

Current effects on human body:

  • 1 mA: Threshold of perception
  • 5 mA: Mild shock, involuntary muscle reactions
  • 10-20 mA: Painful shock, muscle contractions, can't let go
  • 50 mA: Possible ventricular fibrillation, respiratory arrest
  • 100+ mA: Certain ventricular fibrillation, cardiac arrest
  • 1-5 A: Sustained myocardial contraction, thermal burns

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Visual Comparison

Current Visualization

nAμAmA10mA100mA1A10A100AkA
1.00 A
Medium Current (ampere range)
Severe burns, severe cardiac arrest, certain death

Common Applications:

Household appliances, laptop chargers

Visual Comparison:

LED
20 mA
Smartphone
~1 A
USB-C
3 A
Circuit
15 A
EV Charger
32-80 A
Welding
200+ A

Basic Relationships:

1 Ampere (A) = 1000 Milliamperes (mA)

1 Milliampere (mA) = 1000 Microamperes (μA)

1 Kiloampere (kA) = 1000 Amperes (A)

Note: Current (I) is the flow of electric charge measured in amperes.

Ohm's Law: I = V/R (Current = Voltage/Resistance)

Mobile tip: Swipe left or right on the unit dropdown to quickly change units, or use the arrow buttons

About the Current Converter

Convert between amperes, milliamperes, microamperes, and more All conversions run instantly in your browser and nothing you enter is sent to a server.

Common Conversion Formulas

FromToFormula
Amperes (A)Milliamperes (mA)mA = A × 1,000
Amperes (A)Microamperes (μA)μA = A × 1,000,000
Current (I)Voltage (V), Resistance (R)I = V / R (Ohm's Law)

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